What is a prison of war?

A prisoner of war (POW) is a person who is captured and held by an enemy during an armed conflict. Typically, prisoners of war are members of the armed forces, militias, or resistance movements who have been taken into custody by opposing forces. POWs are usually held in camps, prisons, or other secure facilities to prevent their participation in further […]

What is social mobility?

Social mobility refers to the movement of individuals, families, or groups within or between social strata in a society. It measures the ability of people to improve or lower their socioeconomic status through factors such as education, employment, wealth, and income. Social mobility can occur within a person’s lifetime (intra-generational mobility) or between generations (inter-generational mobility). Types of Social Mobility […]

Comprehensive list of American Corporations from oldest to newest.

Here’s a chronological list of some of the oldest and most prominent American corporations, showcasing their founding dates. This list highlights a mix of companies from various sectors to provide a broad view of American corporate history: 1600s – 1700s 1800s 1900s (Early 20th Century) Post-War Expansion (1940s – 1980s) Modern Era (1990s – Present) This list reflects a mix […]

What is a passport?

A passport is an official government-issued document that certifies the identity and nationality of its holder. It is primarily used for international travel, allowing the passport holder to enter foreign countries, prove their citizenship, and return to their home country. Key Features of a Passport: Most countries require travelers to present a valid passport upon entry and may stamp or […]

List of unions in the United States and the dates that they were formed.

Labor unions have played a significant role in shaping labor rights and working conditions in the United States. Below is a list of notable unions along with their formation dates: Union Name Abbreviation Year Formed Description Federal Society of Journeymen Cordwainers N/A 1794 One of the earliest recorded labor unions in the U.S., formed by shoemakers in Philadelphia. Investopedia National […]

When were the years of Jim Crow?

The Jim Crow era in the United States refers to the period of racial segregation and disenfranchisement of African Americans, primarily in the South, enforced through laws and customs. It lasted from the late 19th century, following Reconstruction (1877), to the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s. Key milestones marking the era include: This period is marked by systemic discrimination, […]

What is a congress?

A congress is a formal meeting or assembly of representatives or delegates, often organized to discuss issues, make decisions, or pass legislation. The term can refer to different contexts: The term derives from the Latin word “congressus,” meaning “a meeting” or “coming together.”