The word “consequence” refers to the result, outcome, or effect of an action, event, decision, or situation. It often implies that something follows naturally from a preceding action or condition. Consequences can be both positive and negative, and they can vary in significance and impact. In essence, consequences are the things that happen as a direct or indirect result of a particular cause or event.


  1. Positive Consequence: Winning the championship was the consequence of their hard work and dedication to training.
  2. Negative Consequence: The consequence of not studying for the exam was a failing grade.
  3. Unintended Consequence: The new law had unintended consequences, causing job losses in some industries.
  4. Immediate Consequence: The immediate consequence of turning off the alarm clock was oversleeping and being late for work.
  5. Long-term Consequence: Smoking may seem harmless in the short term, but the long-term consequences include serious health problems.
  6. Natural Consequence: If you plant seeds and take care of them, the natural consequence is that they will grow into healthy plants.
  7. Legal Consequence: Committing a crime can lead to legal consequences, such as fines or imprisonment.
  8. Social Consequence: Gossiping about your coworkers can have social consequences, like damaging relationships and trust.
  9. Environmental Consequence: Pollution from factories can have severe consequences for the environment, including air and water pollution.
  10. Economic Consequence: A recession can have far-reaching economic consequences, including job losses and reduced consumer spending.

In each of these examples, “consequence” refers to the outcome or result of a specific action, event, or situation.