The word “facts” refers to objective, verifiable pieces of information that are based on reality and can be proven to be true or false. Facts are typically not influenced by personal opinions, beliefs, or emotions; they are empirical and can be confirmed through evidence, observation, or reliable sources. In essence, facts are statements or data that are accepted as accurate and can be used as a basis for reasoning and understanding the world.
For example, the statement “Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius (212 degrees Fahrenheit) at sea level” is a factual statement because it is a scientifically established truth that can be tested and confirmed through experimentation.
Facts are essential for building a foundation of knowledge and forming rational conclusions in various fields, including science, history, mathematics, and everyday life. They serve as the basis for objective discussions and decision-making.